Moderately exposed circalittoral rock

Classification

Description

GB Distribution

Compiled by: Leigh Jones, Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Monkstone House, City Road, Peterborough PE1 IJY, UK.

Derived, in part, from: the UK marine biotope classification (Connor et al. 1997b) and a review undertaken for the UK Marine SACs Project (Hartnoll 1998).

Classification

Classification Code Biotope(s)
Europe (EUNIS Nov. 1999) A3.6 Circalittoral rock moderately exposed to wave action or currents and tidal streams.
Wadden Sea - Not present/listed
Britain/Ireland (MNCR BioMar 97.06) MCR Moderately exposed circalittoral rock
France (ZNIEFF-MER) IV.6 Part of Fonds durs : cailloutis, galets et roches.

Description

Circalittoral rock subject to moderate wave exposure or some degree of tidal currents in more sheltered conditions. Such habitats occur very widely around the coast and are highly variable in their character, depending on quite subtle differences in water quality (e.g. the degree of suspended silt or sand), tidal current strength, rock topography and rock type. A wide range of biotopes are currently defined, but these may require expansion to fully account for all parts of Britain and Ireland.

(Sabellaria spinulosa reefs [MCR.Csab], Modiolus beds [MCR.ModT] and brittlestar beds [MCR.Bri] are considered seperately. This review considers the remainder of MCR).

GB Distribution

(from MNCR database March 1999)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Habitat requirements

Species composition and biodiversity

Ecological relationships

Sensitivity to human activities

Conservation and protection status

References