The importance of good communication to managing recreation
The success of a management technique, whether
it is voluntary or regulatory, is likely to be related to how
effectively its messages are communicated to the target audience.
Effective communication can provide the opportunity for groups
and individuals with an interest in the marine environment and
/or recreation to:
learn about each others’ views on issues of
mutual interest
exchange information and ideas
contribute to the development of management
initiatives
Often it can be difficult to access information
regarding other organisations in the local area. In particular,
there are rarely any established consultation databases for
site specific areas.
1. Who’s Who
in the Solway
At a seminar in
June 1994, a wide range of organisations were invited to the
Solway Firth partnership to air their views and concerns about
the Firth. Common concerns were expressed over the lack of opportunity
for many different interests to exchange information and communicate
with each other on a regular basis. In response, the Solway
Firth Partnership produced a guide listing many of the organisations
likely to have a view about how the Firth should be managed.
The aim of Who’s Who in the Solway was to:
- make clear the roles, responsibilities
and activities of the many organisations working in the Firth
- identify up-to-date information
on any particular aspect of the Firth
- provide the general public with
an informative guide to the managers, planners and users of
the Firth and where to go for information and advice
- provide a checklist of organisations
whose knowledge or skills may be sought during the preparation
and implementation of the Solway Firth Strategy
encourage individuals and organisations
to network, exchange information and to collaborate more effectively.
2. Port of Plymouth
Water Events Diary and Handbook
Published by the
Queens Harbour Master, this guide has a calendar of all sailing
and water events for the year and also highlights bylaws and
speed restrictions in the area. In addition it provides information
on the structure of the estuary management process together
with the purpose and objectives of SAC management. It also provides
useful telephone numbers and information concerned with local
navigation.
The development and provision of guides, such
as those highlighted in the boxes is an excellent way of promoting
and supporting the exchange of information on management
schemes, particularly in those areas which
encapsulate a wide range of human activities.
Developing a Communications Strategy
A number of methods can be used to communicate
environmental and management messages to recreational participants.
These methods will vary depending on the profile of the recreational
group in question. One of the most important considerations
is whether or not participants are members of national organisations
and/or local clubs. If this is the case, such associations can
be used as direct links with recreational participants to spread
management messages.
However, the majority of recreational participants, particularly
those who participate in informal activities such as walking
or cycling, may well be very difficult to reach through conventional
channels. This is also the case for some of the watersport activities
which occur in European marine sites, particularly those undertaken
by a younger audience who are less likely to be associated with
particular clubs, for example, windsurfing or personal water
crafting. These ‘individual’ sports need particular attention
when drawing up a communications strategy.
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